English Conversation Practice – Discussing the Impact of Technology on Modern Education with Real-Life Examples and Personal Experiences


Sarah: Hey, Michael! How’s it going?

Michael: Hi, Sarah! I’m doing well, thanks. What about you?

Sarah: Pretty good, thanks. So, I was reading this article today about how technology is changing education. It got me thinking—do you think tech has more pros or cons in schools?

Michael: That’s an interesting question. Honestly, I’d say it’s mostly positive, but there are definitely some downsides too. For instance, when I was in high school, we didn’t have tablets or smartboards like kids do now. Everything was on paper, which made research projects so time-consuming.

Sarah: Right! I remember spending hours at the library just to find one book for a project. Now students can access almost anything online within seconds. Do you think that makes learning easier or lazier?

Michael: Hmm, both maybe? On one hand, having instant access to information helps people learn faster and explore topics they might not have considered before. But on the other hand, I’ve noticed that a lot of students rely too much on Google instead of really understanding concepts. Like my cousin Emma—she uses apps to solve math problems without even trying to figure them out herself.

Sarah: Oh, totally. My little brother does the same thing sometimes. He’ll use AI tools to write essays, and while it saves him time, he doesn’t actually retain any of the knowledge. It feels kind of counterproductive.

Michael: Exactly. And speaking of AI, what did you think about those new language-learning platforms that use artificial intelligence? Have you tried any of them?

Sarah: Yeah, I used Duolingo for a while when I wanted to pick up Spanish. The gamified approach kept me motivated, but after a certain point, I realized I needed human interaction to improve my speaking skills. Apps alone couldn’t replace real conversations.

Michael: Same here. I tried Babbel once, and it was helpful for basics, but nothing beats practicing with native speakers. Remember our friend Carlos from college? He said his English improved drastically because he joined online forums where everyone spoke English.

Sarah: Oh, yeah! I forgot about that. Online communities can be such a great resource if used properly. Speaking of resources, what do you think about virtual classrooms? Are they as effective as traditional ones?

Michael: Hmm, tough call. During the pandemic, I took a few courses online, and honestly, it wasn’t bad. You could pause lectures, rewatch parts you didn’t understand, and work at your own pace. But I missed the face-to-face discussions and group activities we used to have in physical classrooms.

Sarah: Agreed. Virtual classrooms lack that personal connection. Plus, distractions at home make it harder to focus. I had a classmate named Priya who struggled during remote learning because her family kept interrupting her while she was studying.

Michael: Poor Priya. Distractions are definitely a big issue. Still, I think hybrid models might be the way forward—combining online flexibility with occasional in-person sessions.

Sarah: Makes sense. By the way, have you heard about those VR headsets being used in medical training? Apparently, students can practice surgeries in a simulated environment. Isn’t that amazing?

Michael: Whoa, no way! That sounds incredible. Imagine being able to train surgeons without risking anyone’s life. Tech like that could revolutionize entire fields.

Sarah: Absolutely. Though I wonder how expensive it is. Not every school can afford fancy equipment like that. There’s still a huge gap between privileged institutions and underfunded ones.

Michael: True. Accessibility remains a major challenge. Even basic things like reliable internet aren’t available everywhere. When I volunteered in rural areas last summer, many schools barely had computers, let alone advanced tech.

Sarah: Yeah, it’s frustrating. We need policies to ensure equal opportunities for all students. Anyway, circling back to your earlier point about balancing pros and cons—do you think teachers should embrace technology fully or stick to traditional methods?

Michael: Personally, I think it depends on the subject and context. In science and engineering, tech is indispensable. But for subjects like literature or history, maybe sticking to books and debates isn’t so bad either. Balance is key.

Sarah: Couldn’t agree more. Well, this has been such an insightful chat, Michael. Thanks for sharing your thoughts—it gave me a lot to think about.

Michael: Likewise, Sarah. Let’s catch up again soon. Maybe next time we can talk about something lighter, like travel plans or hobbies!

Sarah: Sounds perfect. See you later, Michael!

Michael: Bye, Sarah! Take care.


(End of conversation)

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